Linking Verbs: Parts of Speech

Welcome to our lesson on linking verbs! In this session, we’ll delve into the realm of linking verbs, an essential part of understanding the English language. So, let’s get started!

What are Linking Verbs?

Linking verbs, also known as copulas, are a type of verb that connects the subject of a sentence to a subject complement. Unlike action verbs, which express an action performed by the subject, linking verbs simply link or connect the subject to additional information about it.

Examples of Linking Verbs: To understand linking verbs better, let’s look at some examples:

• She is a doctor. (In this sentence, “is” links the subject “she” to the subject complement “doctor.”)
• The flowers smell delightful. (Here, “smell” links the subject “flowers” to the subject complement “delightful.”)

Identifying Linking Verbs: Linking verbs can sometimes be tricky to identify, but there are a few common ones to look out for:

• To be (am, is, are, was, were, be, being, been)
• Appear
• Seem
• Become
• Feel
• Look
• Sound
• Taste These verbs often indicate a state of being or a condition rather than an action.

Functions of Linking Verbs: Linking verbs serve several functions in sentences:

1. They link the subject to its complement, which provides more information about the subject.
2. They express a state of being or condition.
3. They help to clarify or describe the subject.

Practice Time: Now, let’s practice identifying linking verbs in sentences. Take a look at the following sentences and identify the linking verb and the subject complement:

1. The cake tastes delicious.
2. The children seem happy.
3. The sky is blue.
4. Sarah became a teacher.

Understanding the Role of Linking Verbs: Linking verbs play a crucial role in constructing meaningful sentences. By linking the subject to additional information, they help convey a clearer picture of what is being described. Whether expressing a state of being or describing characteristics, linking verbs are fundamental to effective communication in English.

Exercises : 

• Exercise 1: Linking Verbs | Practice Test Online
• Exercise 2: Linking Verbs | Practice Test Online
• Exercise 3: Linking Verbs | Practice Test Online

Conclusion: In this lesson, we’ve explored the concept of linking verbs and their importance in English grammar. Remember, linking verbs connect the subject to its complement and express a state of being or condition. Keep practicing to strengthen your understanding, and soon you’ll master the art of using linking verbs with confidence!